Improvement in apparatus for transshipping grain



, W. eooDWIN.

APPARATUS FOR TRANSHIPPING GRAIN. N0,175,073, Patented March 21,1876.

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Jam, fan? l faa gmk/f .UNITED STATES APATENT OFFICE.,

WILLIAM GOODWIN, OF LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND.`

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 175,073, dated March 21, 1876; application filed November 29, 1875.

To all whom it may concern .Be-it known that I, WILLIAM GOODWIN, of Liverpool, in the county of Lancaster, England, have invented Improvements in Apparatus vor Appliances for Facilitating the Transfer of Grain and bulk substances, of which the following is a specification:

The object of the said invention is to facilitate the conveyance of grainor other bulk cargo or substance from ship, quay, or other place to a Warehouse or store-room when sacks or other containers and carts or vehicles are employed.

For the above purpose I employ a portable apparatus, in combination with an endless bucket or similar elevator. The elevator, preferably operated by hand, raises the grain, salt, or the like from'the qua'y or other place, and delivers it into a hopper at or near the top of the portable apparatus.

The portable apparatus consists, mainly, of a platform on wheels and a hopper placed over the platform. The floor of the platform is placed at the height ofthe level of thel door of the carrying lorrie or vehicle, or it is adjustable to any required height. The sacks or other containers, when placed on the said platform, are lled from the hopper above mentioned, through a chute. The endless band is preferably attached t0 the platform, but may, if desired, be carried by separate framework. The hopper may be fitted with a vibrating screen. Also, I combine the hopper with the elevator, the two portions being each portable, and, when required for use, bring them close together, so that the grain or substance in bulk shall deliver onto or over the platform. An automatic steelyard or other Weighing apparatus or machine is used in combination With the apparatus, constructed as hereinbefore described.

The elevation on the accompanying sheet of drawings is illustrative of my invention.

a is the elevator, consisting, of an endless band and buckets, carried by the pulleys b,

' attached to the stretcher c. The said stretcher c works on the pivots d, and is adjusted by the rack e and pinion n. f is a crank-wheel, operated by hand, giving motion to the band a through the strap g and pulley b. The grain raised by the motion of the band a is deposited in the hopper h, whence it falls, after weighing, into the sack t', attached to .the hopper or bucket s on the scale-beam j. The said sacks, when filled, are removed to the wagon or vehicle k. The carrying-platform l is s upported on wheels fm, and is of suitable height for the above purposes, or it maybe adjustable as to height.

Instead ot' filling into sacks, the grain may be run direct from the hopper into a cart or other container constructed for carrying grain in bulk.

Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention, I would have it understood that I do not claim elevating grain and bulk substances by means of an endless band 5 nor do I claim the Weighing apparatus; but

l. The hopper or bucket s, attached toone end of a scale-beam, and adapted to holding a bag for simultaneously Weighing and sacking grain, in combination With an elevator and hopper, substantially as set forth.

2. The combination of adjustable elevator a, hopper It, bucket s, bag z', and counter- Weighted scale-beam, all mounted on a movable truck, substantially as set forth.

WILLIAM GOODWIN.

Witnesses J AMES JOHNSON, J onN LING. 

